Animal demonstrations → real-world locomotion

OmniMimicDynamics-completed Motion Augmentation for
Multi-style Omnidirectional Quadruped Locomotion

One policy. Four gait styles. Forward, backward, lateral, and turning motion.

Unitree Go2Single multi-gait policyDirect deployment · no fine-tuning

Real-world deployment

Four gaits. One policy.

Trot · Pace · Canter · Pronk

Simulation-trained policy, deployed directly on the real robot without fine-tuning.
Real-time playback (1×). Shorter clips hold their final frame.

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Overview

Natural gait styles,
beyond the demonstrated directions.

Animal demonstrations provide natural, distinctive gait styles, but their narrow directional coverage leaves little style-consistent supervision for backward, lateral, and turning commands.

OmniMimic combines temporal reversal, constrained dynamics completion, and sagittal reflection to construct robot-specific motion and physical supervision beyond the observed directions. A demonstration-guided curriculum progressively expands the command distribution, while a shared actor and softly mixed residual experts learn a single policy for four gaits.

The deployed actor uses robot state, commands, and gait code—without reference motions, physical labels, or guidance torques.

63.1%

Lower command-tracking RMSE

Uniform Cartesian command grid
12.9%

Lower foot-position RMSE

Forward and backward reference velocities
Simulation comparison

Four-gait mean relative to the matched APEX baseline.

These numbers describe simulation evaluations, not the real-world videos.

The framework

From limited demonstrations
to omnidirectional control.

OmniMimic framework: dynamics-completed augmentation supplies physical labels; demonstration-guided commands expand during training; a shared-residual policy learns four gaits with training-only physics supervision and actor-only deployment.
OmniMimic framework. Physical supervision guides training; only the actor is retained at deployment. View full resolution ↗
01 DMA

Dynamics-completed
Motion Augmentation

Time reversal and sagittal reflection extend the motion directions. Constrained dynamics completion supplies contact-force and torque labels for training-only physical supervision.

02 DOCE

Demonstration-guided
Omnidirectional Command Expansion

Training begins near the demonstrated velocities, then progressively expands toward the target command ranges for forward, lateral, and yaw motion.

03 SMP

Shared-residual
Multi-gait Policy

A shared actor produces the complete action. A gait-conditioned soft gate mixes bounded residual corrections, preserving distinct styles within one policy.

More real-world demos

Across gaits and settings.

Additional indoor and outdoor recordings.
Original playback speed, without fine-tuning.

Trot, Pace & Canter

Stone paving · includes backward Canter.

Canter

Forward motion on stone paving.

Pronk

Forward motion · sequence 1.

Pace → Canter

Grass · backward Pace, then forward Canter.

Pace

Forward locomotion on grass.

Pronk

Forward motion on grass · sequence 2.